I finally have completed Jane Austen’s Emma. My verdict? A bit too much pride and a whole lot of
prejudice. Which is to say that Miss
Woodhouse’s adventures in matchmaking struck me, on the whole, as being
considerably less charming than Elizabeth Bennett’s adventures in husband
hunting.
The essential ingredients were still there: remarkably rich characters, exquisite
language, vivid dialogue that almost reaches the level of a therapy session. The fundamental difference is plot. Pride
and Prejudice has a gripping one while Emma
has none at all.
At first, it seems that we are going to have a replay of the
Miss Bennett/Mr. Darcy when will they
finally get together narrative with Emma and the impeccable Mr. Knightly
filling the key roles. But the
relationship of the two main characters is submerged for hundreds of pages
before finally coming to the forefront.
Then it appears we will be thrust into the consequences of
Emma trying her hands at setting up the humbly-born Harriet Smith with gentlemen
from far more distinguished social circles.
Those consequences turn out to be nonexistent. Finally, it appears there will be a love
triangle between the rascalish Frank Churchill, the insipid Jane Fairfax and Emma
herself. But the points of that triangle
never do connect.
So what we get instead are approximately two hundred pages
of young women shopping at the market, families mingling at balls and outdoor
parties, and painfully long monologues from both the self-absorbed minister’s
wife and the positively selfless aunt of Jane Fairfax. Many of these scenes can be individually
funny or intriguing in themselves but the cumulative effect is to make the reader
feel like he is trapped on a sandbar, waiting for a tide to come and sweep him
free.
This method of breaking the plot open to immerse the reader
into the mundane details of daily life is by no means unique in modern
novels. You can find it everywhere from Moby Dick to Ulysses to The Savage
Detectives. But behind those books,
you find writers who regarded themselves as literary prophets, authors not
content with telling a mere story.
We don’t usually consider Jane Austen as being part of that
lineage. Would it not be ironic—an irony
that Miss Austen would surely have been ambivalent about—if her genteel novel
of the Georgian countryside provided the template for future writers to offer a
more revolutionary approach to tackling the stuff that Emma’s days are made of?
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